By NISHANTH BHARGAVA, junior (Originally published March 2022)
ON FEBRUARY 24, Russia launched an array of missile strikes at major Ukrainian cities and sent troops beyond their borders. Russian incursions on Ukrainian territory have been occurring since 2014 and must be condemned as illegal and unjustified. From tried-and-true sanctions to direct military action, it seems as if every option of a response is available at the moment. On every TV set, newspaper, and radio in the United States currently, there is an endless barrage of media describing the horrors and consequences of Russian involvement in Ukraine. Though increasing information on Russian wrongdoing and domestic devastation in Ukraine is readily available, the fact that this crisis is not confined to Ukraine or Russia is not emphasized enough. Rather, it is a manifestation of a global conflict between powers seeking to expand their spheres of influence. Given the importance of the conflict in Ukraine to the world as a whole, it is essential that NATO forces do not intervene in the Russo-Ukrainian War and further inflame global tensions.
As the most brutal solution to the situation at hand, direct military intervention must only be considered in the most dire of circumstances. For the most part, existing measures to pressure Russia to end the invasion have been working—for example, the removal of certain Russian banks from the SWIFT money transfer network—alongside economic pressure from the West to decrease the value of the Russian ruble. Planned economic measures and sanctions would further cripple its already ailing economy. Additionally, direct military intervention simply is not pragmatic for the long-term health of Ukrainian society. Wherever new.
Libya, imperialized nations have been left in ruin, and death and destruction have rained down upon their people. Much of the media coverage of Ukraine has focused on the strategic importance of Ukraine as an ally or decried Russian atrocities in the nation while uncritically pedaling the line that military intervention is a necessary step to stop a full Russian takeover of Eastern Europe. These reports, however, often fail to acknowledge the basic fact that adding more violence to an already unstable state would only cause a death spiral in the Ukraine conflict, leading to more lives lost and trapping both powers in a quagmire of blood. NATO intervention would only exacerbate existing conflict within the nation and make everyday life worse for Ukrainians.
An escalation of the war in Ukraine by NATO would only make Eastern Europe the new center of global imperial conflict. It is easy to imagine Ukraine as needing to be saved by the West from Russia, but NATO is no stranger to provocative maneuvers on the European continent. Although the collapse of the Soviet Union removed its primary superpower competition, NATO continued to expand through the installation of military sites in Eastern Europe, some exceedingly close to Russia’s borders. While every nation enjoys the sovereign right to associate with international alliances, there is an undiplomatic message conveyed when placing troops and missiles so close to a rival nation’s territory. The United States acted similarly with Cuba during the Missile Crisis of 1962 in response to their ties with the Soviet Union. Continuing the policies of Cold War brinkmanship, Russia and the United States have continued their policies of actively attempting to increase their own
Military intervention in Ukraine, while addressing a specific conflict, only further inflames the tensions that caused said conflict in the first place.
Conflict in the 21st century, of course, is not limited in its scope to the battlefield. The principal foreign policy weapons of the United States in the modern era are economic, ranging from sanctions to embargoes. Targeted sanctions directed at top-level Russian officials and oligarchs play an essential role in fighting Russian aggression, but misplaced sanctions only hurt those who are already suffering. The Russian people, disconnected from their government’s decision to declare war, are the first victims of sweeping sanctions on Russian industry and barriers to trade, as layoffs and increasing prices of goods make their living situations more untenable. Moreover, in today’s interconnected global market, cutting off Russian trade will make global markets more vulnerable, leading to economic shocks felt around the globe. Excessive economic warfare against Russia will hurt those who are already victimized by the Russian government and further destabilize global markets.
This war did not begin in Ukraine. This war will not end in Ukraine. It is one battlefield in a broader global conflict between empires, one that has been playing out for centuries as different powers vie for domination. Any military intervention on NATO’s part will perpetuate the cycle of death and destruction playing out around the world today. The only acceptable solution must come from a place of peace, neutrality, and de-imperialization. As civilized people, as advocates of peace, and as human beings, it is our duty to try.